Basic Macrame Terms

Cord: Either side of a length of yarn that has been folded in half. A single length of yarn once folded, yields two cords. Individuals cords are numbered and used to form knots.
Filler Cord(s): Cord(s) around which knots are formed by working cords.
Mount: To incorporate a new length of yarn into a project using a knot.
Working Cord(s): Cord(s) used to form knots.
Larks Head Knot: Fold one length of yarn in half. Place the loop over and behind the dowel. Pull the ends of the yarn through the loop and tighten.
Square Knot: Fold one length of yarn in half. Place the loop over and behind the dowel. Pull the ends of the yarn through the loop and tighten.
  • Step 1: Number the cords 1-4 from left to right. The outer cords (1 and 4) are the working cords, and the inner cords(2 and 3) are the filler cords and will remain in place.
  • Step 2: Bring cord 1 in front of cords 2 and 3 and behind cord 4.
  • Step 3: Bring cord 4 behind cords 2 and 3, then forward between cords 1 and 2 (through the loop created by cord 1) so that it is hanging in front of cord 1.
  • Step 4: Repeat steps 2 and 3 using the opposite cords as follows: Bring cord 1 in front of cords 2 and 3 and behind cord 4.
  • Step 5: Bring cord 4 behind cords 2 and 3 then forward between cords 3 and 1 (through the loop created by cord 1).
  • Step 6: Pull the two outer cords to tighten the knot.
Double Half Hitch Knot (Clove Hitch Knot): Can be made horizontally, vertically and diagonally.
  • Step 1: Determine filler cord and position in desired direction if needed. Take first working cord and place it behind the filler cord.
  • Step 2: Bring the working cord towards you and around the filler cord, forming a loop around the filler cord (1 half hitch completed).
  • Step 3: With the same working cord and filler cord, repeat Step 2, creating another loop and threading the tail behind the second loop.
  • Step 4: Gently tighten the working cords around the filler cord. Repeat Steps 2-4 to make a straight line of double half hitch knots.